# Personal data breach

Source: https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/personal-data-breach

Glossary

## Definition in the Law [art. 4](https://conformitate.md/en/law-195-2024/article-4#term-13 "personal data breach")

> a breach of security leading to the accidental or unlawful destruction, loss, alteration or unauthorised disclosure of, or access to, personal data transmitted, stored or otherwise processed;

## In plain words

A personal data breach is a breach of security that leads, accidentally or unlawfully, to the destruction, loss, alteration or unauthorised disclosure of, or access to, personal data. Losing an unencrypted laptop that holds customer data, or sending an email to the wrong person by mistake, can be such a breach.

**The Romanian and Russian texts are those published in Monitorul Oficial. This English text is an unofficial translation by conformitate.md and has no legal force.**

Not an official publication. The Law was published in Monitorul Oficial No. 367-369/2024, art. 574.

Text verified on 15 October 2026 · [Romanian text on legis.md](https://www.legis.md/cautare/getResults?doc_id=144681&lang=ro)

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