# Glossary of Law No. 195/2024 Source: https://conformitate.md/en/glossary Law 195/2024 The definitions in Article 4 of the Law, in alphabetical order. [binding corporate rules](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/binding-corporate-rules) personal data protection policies which are adhered to by a controller or processor established in the territory of the Republic of Moldova for transfers or a… [biometric data](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/biometric-data) personal data resulting from specific technical processing relating to the physical, physiological or behavioural characteristics of a natural person, which… [consent](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/consent) any freely given, specific, informed and unambiguous indication of the data subject’s wishes by which he or she, by a statement or by a clear affirmative… [controller](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/controller) the natural or legal person, public authority, agency or other body which, alone or jointly with others, determines the purposes and means of the processing… [data concerning health](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/data-concerning-health) personal data related to the physical or mental health of a natural person, including the provision of health care services, which reveal information about… [direct marketing](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/direct-marketing) the communication, by telephone, post or any other means of direct communication, of advertising or marketing messages (promoting goods or services) addressed… [enterprise](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/enterprise) a natural or legal person engaged in an economic activity, irrespective of its legal form, including partnerships or associations regularly engaged in an… [establishment](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/establishment) the place of effective and real exercise of an activity through stable arrangements; [filing system](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/filing-system) any structured set of personal data which are accessible according to specific criteria, whether centralised, decentralised or dispersed on a functional or… [genetic data](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/genetic-data) personal data relating to the inherited or acquired genetic characteristics of a natural person which give unique information about the physiology or the… [group of enterprises](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/group-of-enterprises) a controlling enterprise and its controlled enterprises; [information society services](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/information-society-services) services as defined in art. 4 of Law No. 284/2004 on Information Society Services; [international organisation](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/international-organisation) an organisation and its subordinate bodies governed by public international law, or any other body which is set up by, or on the basis of, an agreement… [national identification number](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/national-identification-number) a number by which a natural person is identified in certain filing systems and which is of general application, such as: the state identification number, the… [personal data](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/personal-data) any information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person (hereinafter ‘data subject’). An identifiable natural person is one who can be… [personal data breach](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/personal-data-breach) a breach of security leading to the accidental or unlawful destruction, loss, alteration or unauthorised disclosure of, or access to, personal data… [processing](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/processing) any operation or set of operations which is performed on personal data or on sets of personal data, whether or not by automated means, such as collection… [processor](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/processor) a natural or legal person, public authority, agency or other body which processes personal data on behalf of the controller; [profiling](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/profiling) any form of automated processing of personal data consisting of the use of personal data to evaluate certain personal aspects relating to a natural person, in… [pseudonymisation](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/pseudonymisation) the processing of personal data in such a manner that the personal data can no longer be attributed to a specific data subject without the use of additional… [recipient](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/recipient) a natural or legal person, public authority, agency or other body to which the personal data are disclosed, whether a third party or not. Public authorities… [representative](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/representative) a natural or legal person established in the Republic of Moldova who, designated by the controller or processor in writing pursuant to art. 27, represents the… [restriction of processing](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/restriction-of-processing) the marking of stored personal data with the aim of limiting their processing in the future; [third party](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/third-party) a natural or legal person, public authority, agency or body other than the data subject, controller, processor and persons who, under the direct authority of… [total turnover](https://conformitate.md/en/glossary/total-turnover) turnover as defined in art. 4 of Competition Law No. 183/2012; --- Provider: conformitate.md · RIGHT CONSULT COMPANY (IDNO 1022600002005) · MD-2072, mun. Chișinău, sect. Botanica, str. Grenoble 259/6, of. 57 Phone: +373 767 27 667 · Email: contact@conformitate.md Prices: https://conformitate.md/en/pricing